High Quality Content by WIKIPEDIA articles! Article 49 of the Constitution of France is part of Title V: "On the relations between the parliament and the government" (articles 34 to 51). It sets out the political responsibility of the French government (in the French sense, meaning the prime minister and the cabinet) to the parliament. In this, it gives the French constitution whose character is still being debated, one of the principal traits of a parliamentary system. This parliamentarianism, however, is strongly rationalized, in that it is designed to ensure the stability of the government. The article reuses and reinforces some elements already present in the Fourth Republic. Paragraph 3, however, introduces an arrangement without equivalent in previous constitutions, or elsewhere in the world, which gives a powerful arm to the government. This arrangement was designed to promote greater stability by protecting the government from "ad hoc majorities" in parliament, which under...

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