Habituation
Автор:
Jesse Russell,Ronald Cohn, 106 стр., издатель:
"Книга по Требованию", ISBN:
978-5-5090-5627-7
High Quality Content by WIKIPEDIA articles! Habituation is a decrease in response to a stimulus after repeated presentations. As a procedure, habituation is the repeated presentation of an eliciting stimulus that results in the decline of the elicited behavior (the process of habituation). For example, a medical student finding the shock of treating a cut to decrease after multiple presentations is experiencing the process of habituation. The opposite is the process of sensitization, an increase of the elicited behavior from repeated presentation of a stimulus. There may also be an initial increase followed by a decline of the elicited behavior (a sensitization process followed by a habituation process). Another related phenomenon is stimulus generalization, when habituation occurs in response to other stimuli that are similar to the original stimulus. The opposing process, stimulus discrimination, is when habituation does not occur to other stimuli that are dissimilar to the original...
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