High Quality Content by WIKIPEDIA articles! Kublai Khan ( /?ku?bl? ?k??n/; Mongolian: Хубилай хаан, Xubilai xaan; Middle Mongolian: Qubilai Qa?an, "King Qubilai"; September 23, 1215 – February 18, 1294), born Kublai (Mongolian: Хубилай, Xubilai; Middle Mongolian: Qubilai; Chinese: ???; pinyin: Hubilie; also spelled Khubilai) and also known by the temple name Shizu (Chinese: ???; pinyin: Yuan Shizu; Wade–Giles: Yuan Shih-tsu), was the fifth Great Khan of the Mongol Empire from 1260 to 1294 and the founder of the Yuan Dynasty in China. As the second son of Tolui and Sorghaghtani Beki and a grandson of Genghis Khan, he claimed the title of Khagan of the Ikh Mongol Uls (Mongol Empire) in 1260 after the death of his older brother Mongke in the previous year, though his younger brother Ariq Boke was also given this title in the Mongolian capital at Karakorum. He eventually won the battle against Ariq Boke in 1264, and the succession war essentially marked the beginning of disunity in the...

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